Unlocking Africa’s Climate Finance Future with Green Bonds Africa faces one of the world’s largest climate finance gaps, requiring over USD 250 billion annually but receiving less than USD 30 billion. This article explores how green bonds can bridge that gap by mobilising new pools of capital, reducing overreliance on aid, and financing climate-smart projects across energy, agriculture, housing, and infrastructure. Drawing lessons from Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, and AfDB, it highlights policy actions and innovative strategies to position Africa as a leader in sustainable finance and climate resilience.